вине виноджрад сгардоне реджион иужнии остров

Переместившись по Днестру еще южнее в Могилев-Подольский район, можем встретить еще несколько местных сортов винограда. И хотя эти сорта считаются традиционно молдавскими, нет никакого сомнения в том, что они росли по обоим берегам Днестра, а не только на его молдавском правобережье. Украинские винодельческие традиции стары как мир. И хотя эти традиции и технологии пережили множество периодов упадка, как турецкое господство на Подолье и других регионах Украины или Советскую эпоху, когда в середине 80-х были уничтожены уникальные виноградники. Сейчас традиции виноделия возобновляются. Украинское виноделие и виноградарство, не глядя на сложные социальные реалии, шагает семимильными шагами сквозь терны к звездам. Возникают новые винодельни, которые используют новейшие технологии и производят уникальные вина в Украине и восстанавливают давние традиции предков и создают новые.

In general, German colonists, primarily Saxons, significantly contributed to the development of viticulture and winemaking in Ukraine. Such well-known wine-making centers as Bereghovo (Beregsas), Zalishchyki, Kamianets-Podilskyi had entire German quarters. In particular, 42 families of Saxon Germans were relocated to Kamianets-Podilskyi at the beginning of the 19th century, for the development of viticulture in the region. What can we say about Galicia, which the Germans began to colonize in 1773. In Lviv and its surroundings, wine was made not only from foreign grape varieties. One should also pay respect to indigenous (autochthonous) grape varieties, which were traditional for this region. Thus, the Dublyansky grape variety (derived from the name of the city of Dublyany) is a local variety of vitis vinifera. And it is quite possible that even the kings of Russia drank wine from it. Moreover, wines from this grape variety are gaining more and more popularity and take prizes at thematic competitions.

In 1804, the Sudak School was founded, and in 1812, the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, which is associated with the development of viticulture and winemaking in Ukraine. At the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, a vine-production training and experimental demonstrative farm "Magarach" was organized, on the basis of which the Institute of Vine and Wine was created. In the Kherson province at the end of the 19th century, Prince Trubetskoy planted 200 acres of vine plantations on his estate in the village of Kazatskoye. At that time, several large vineyards and wineries were also created near Odessa and Nikolaev. In Odessa in 1905, V.E. Tairov organized a wine-making station (now the V.E. Tairov Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking).