вине крепост 13 реджион долина елки

The educational institution has developed and approved recipes for such fruit and berry wines: Blackcurrant sweet, Yoshta sweet, Sophia's Treasures, Sophia's stars Chudosad, Umanskoe velvet, Muscat aroma. Many of these wines received the highest awards, in particular, at the international Golden Griffin competition. By 1985, the area of vineyards in Ukraine amounted to 209 thousand hectares, and the gross grape harvest - 913 thousand tons. A modern processing base was created in Ukraine. As a result of the anti-alcohol campaign, significant losses were inflicted on the economy. Gross harvest of grapes decreased by 3-5 times. Fruit and berry winemaking was completely destroyed.

The history of wine is inseparable from the history of mankind. Wine is a special drink. Its value consists of two sources: berries that absorb solar energy and yeast cells - factories of many useful substances. This sunny drink contains a number of nutritious and biologically active substances useful for the human body, which include organic acids (tartaric, malic, citric, succinic, etc.) contained in wine in an easily digestible form, nitrogenous compounds: proteins, amino acids, coloring and phenolic substances, glycerin, sugar, pectin substances, very valuable macro- and microelements: potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, boron, chromium, fluorine, iodine, arsenic, cobalt, etc.

In general, German colonists, primarily Saxons, significantly contributed to the development of viticulture and winemaking in Ukraine. Such well-known wine-making centers as Bereghovo (Beregsas), Zalishchyki, Kamianets-Podilskyi had entire German quarters. In particular, 42 families of Saxon Germans were relocated to Kamianets-Podilskyi at the beginning of the 19th century, for the development of viticulture in the region. What can we say about Galicia, which the Germans began to colonize in 1773. In Lviv and its surroundings, wine was made not only from foreign grape varieties. One should also pay respect to indigenous (autochthonous) grape varieties, which were traditional for this region. Thus, the Dublyansky grape variety (derived from the name of the city of Dublyany) is a local variety of vitis vinifera. And it is quite possible that even the kings of Russia drank wine from it. Moreover, wines from this grape variety are gaining more and more popularity and take prizes at thematic competitions.